Infinitive marker to: Difference between revisions

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General characteristics:
General characteristics:
Infinitival to precedes a base form verb.
 
The distribution is like that of auxiliaries, but in infinitival clauses:
* Infinitival to precedes a base form verb.
position between the subject and the verb phrase
* The distribution is like that of auxiliaries, but in infinitival clauses:
It is crucial [for John to show an interest].
** position between the subject and the verb phrase
It is crucial that John should show an interest.
# It is crucial [for John to show an interest].
ellipsis
# It is crucial that John should show an interest.
I know I should [go to the dentist’s], but I just don’t want to.
* Ellipsis
I don’t really want to [go to the dentist’s], but I know I should.
# I know I should [go to the dentist’s], but I just don’t want to.
# I don’t really want to [go to the dentist’s], but I know I should.





Revision as of 12:33, 21 April 2017

General characteristics:

  • Infinitival to precedes a base form verb.
  • The distribution is like that of auxiliaries, but in infinitival clauses:
    • position between the subject and the verb phrase
  1. It is crucial [for John to show an interest].
  2. It is crucial that John should show an interest.
  • Ellipsis
  1. I know I should [go to the dentist’s], but I just don’t want to.
  2. I don’t really want to [go to the dentist’s], but I know I should.



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