Adjective Phrases: Difference between revisions

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* following a 'linking verb' (copula verb): <span style="color: blue>Kim is/feels/sounds/smells __.</span>
* following a 'linking verb' (copula verb): <span style="color: blue>Kim is/feels/sounds/smells __.</span>


The pro-form so can be used to refer to an AP: <span style="color: blue>Kim is [very interested in snooker] and so is Pat.</span>
The pro-form ''so'' can be used to refer to an AP: <span style="color: blue>Kim is [very interested in snooker] and so is Pat.</span>


The internal structure of the adjective phrase
The internal structure of the adjective phrase

Revision as of 07:56, 26 April 2017

The Adjective Phrase (AP)

The distribution of the adjective phrase

An AP can occur

  • following a 'linking verb' (copula verb): Kim is/feels/sounds/smells __.

The pro-form so can be used to refer to an AP: Kim is [very interested in snooker] and so is Pat.

The internal structure of the adjective phrase

  • An AP must contain an adjective
  • An AP may contain:
    • a degree word (very, quite, extremely) at the left periphery of the AP
    • a PP following the AP (proud [PP: of their children], fond [PP: of icecream])
    • an infinitival VP introduced with to following the AP (eager [to leave early], easy [to read])
    • a clause (certain [that Kim will arrive on time])

In English, an AP in prenominal (i.e. attributive) position must not contain elements following the adjective:

Kim is [AP: very proud [PP: of the children]]. the [AP: very proud] teacher *the [AP: very proud [PP: of the children]] teacher