Semantics

From English Grammar
Revision as of 08:58, 11 January 2021 by Gert (talk | contribs) (Created page with "== Why do semantics? == * Expressions of natural languages can contain information about the world, i.e. they have meanings. * Speakers and listeners have (reliable) intuitio...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Why do semantics?

  • Expressions of natural languages can contain information about the world, i.e. they have meanings.
  • Speakers and listeners have (reliable) intuitions about this meaning relation:
    • The meaning of the name "Angela Merkel" is the person Angela Merkel.
    • The sentence "Angela Merkel is the first female chancellor of Germany." is true in the world.
    • The sentence "Germany lies in Asia." is false in the world.