Syntax 1 Wiki: Week 6
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Types of Phrases
Head-Complement Phrases
A head-complement phrase can be formed by combining a word [= the head daughter] with 1 or 2 signs [= the non-head daughter(s)] whose syntactic categories can be unified with the syntactic categories on the word’s comps list.
Schema 1: The head licenses a single complement
This schema licenses the following structure:
X -> X + COMPS
Examples:
- [PP[P of][N Lilly]]
- [AP[A fond][PP of Lilly]]
- [VP[V likes][N Fido]]
- [VP[V speaks][PP to Fido]]
Head-Specifier Phrases
Head-Modifier Phrases
Phrase Formation
Here is the file that we went through in class this week:
File:Phrase-Formation-Version3.pdf
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