Syntax 1 Wiki: Week 8

From English Grammar
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Step 2 Licensing the extra expression at the beginning of the sentence

Introducing the GAPS feature

The Gap Collection Constraint

Illustrating the Gap Collection Constraint

The Head-filler schema








We distinguish between two kinds of phrases:

1. Stand(ard) phrases: hd-comp-ph, hd-spr-ph, hd-c-ph, sai-ph
2. Head-Filler phrases: top-ph, question

Remarks:

1. ⊕ is the list merger operator. (to merge = verschmelzen)
2. L1 ⊕ L2 is the new list L3 which contains all the elements of list L1 followed by all the elements of list L2.

Examples:

1. <> ⊕ < a > = < a >
2. < a > ⊕ <> = < a >
3. < a, a > ⊕ < a, b, c > = < a, a, a, b, c >